Essay about 19th Century Art - 1240 Words

19th Century Art During the 19th century, a great number of revolutionary changes altered forever the face of art and those that produced it. Compared to earlier artistic periods, the art produced in the 19th century was a mixture of restlessness, obsession with progress and novelty, and a ceaseless questioning, testing and challenging of all authority. Old certainties about art gave way to new ones and all traditional values, systems and institutions were subjected to relentless critical analysis. At the same time, discovery and invention proceeded at an astonishing rate and made the once-impossible both possible and actual. But most importantly, old ideas rapidly became obsolete which created an entirely new artistic world†¦show more content†¦For Ingres, painting encompassed flat and linear figures, a manner that was severely criticized as being â€Å"primitive† and Gothic. However, Ingres soon became the leader of the academic forces in their battle against Delacroix and his conte mporaries. Ingres’ best-known work, Grande Odalisque (1814, oil on canvas) illustrates his rather strange mixture of artistic allegiances. His subject, a reclining nude figure, is traditional, but by converting her into an odalisque, a woman of a Turkish harem, Ingres made a strong concession to the contemporary Romantic taste for the exotic. Another artistic development was occurring in England, especially in relation to landscape painting by such men as J.M.W. Turner (1775-1851) and John Constable (1776-1837). These two artists were highly influenced by the Romantic Movement, best symbolized by the poetry of Byron, Shelley and Keats. As Elizabeth G. Holt points out, â€Å"Turner and Constable emotionalized in both its grand and minute manifestations, lives in the canvases of the English school and created the breadth and scope of nature intermixed with the pathos of time, change, distance and the past† (221). He also made it clearShow MoreRelatedArt History Through The 19th Century1829 Words   |  8 PagesSean Ly Student ID: 03299319 LA 121 OL4: Art History Through The 19th Century December 18, 2015 Sara Ellis Michelangelo’s â€Å"David† and Gian Lorenzo Bernini â€Å"David† There are not many artists in the world of sculptors that can compare or surpass the work of these two artists. The comparison that I will make is between two different artists who happened to create a marble statue of the biblical David but did it differently and during different eras of art. Michelangelo created his seventeen feet,Read MoreArt: Comparison and Contrast of 19th Century Art Essay1175 Words   |  5 Pagesunique and there is no other that is the like anyone else. People think different, dress different and like and dislike certain things. This is similar to the artists of the nineteenth century including Pierre Etienne Theodore Rousseau and Joseph Mallord William Turner. They are both artists during the nineteenth century and were painted at the same time; however, there is a difference between their styles, their point of view, and the scenery. However there are similarities between the two paintingsRead MoreRenoirs Depection of Women in 19th Century Art2089 Words à ‚  |  9 PagesRenoir’s Depiction of Women in 19th Century Art The societal view of men verses women depicted in artwork during the nineteenth century differs from today’s view on the same subject. Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919), an impressionist painter in the European Arts, began his career in the early 1860’s. Many of the impressionistic painters of this time focused their paintings on landscapes, flower pieces and still-life works. Renoir’s work was mainly focused on portraits, largely female portraitsRead More The 19th Century Aesthetic Movement Essay947 Words   |  4 PagesThe 19th Century Aesthetic Movement The Arts and Crafts Movement is the main line of reform design in the 19th century that defines the period of its greatest development, roughly between 1875-1920. The Aesthetic Movement and Art Nouveau, whose roots were in the reaction to the Industrial Revolution in England in the middle of the 19th century, are the two major stylistic developments of this Movement’s philosophy (A Thing of Beauty 9). The term Aesthetic Movement refers to the introductionRead MoreThe Songs Of Songs And Chants848 Words   |  4 Pageswith the song and instruments it teaches them music can also help you learn math or another subject. Dance is another great way to teach children different concepts, in this case about the 19th century and that it was a time of incredible change for the United States. This dance is from the 19th century and can teach about the culture and environment of that time. Telling students about a culture may stick with them for a while, but show and teach them about it through dance can open up a wholeRead MoreOutline of Movements in Art813 Words   |  4 PagesOutline of Movements in Art ART 101 Art Appreciation Submitted by: Na’Quisha Powell Submitted to: Instructor: Carrie Ann Wills Date: July 22, 2013 I. Baroque (began around 1600-1750) a. The Baroque era began as artistic revolt against the stylization of Mannerist art and as means of implementing the demands of the Counter-Reformation Church, which sought to restore its religious prominence in the western world in the face of the Protestant threat (Duckett, 2011). The Baroque movementRead MorePerfect Domestic Wives1069 Words   |  4 Pagesand freedom of women in the 19th century are the main themes in Henrik Ibsen’s â€Å"A Doll’s House.† The movement for women’s rights succeeded in Norway shortly after this time period. However, during the 19th century, Norway experienced peace which led to a concentration on the arts and theatre. New makeup and sets were brought into the theatre. Plays like â€Å"A Doll’s House† by Henrik Ibsen epitomized the new age of theatre, realism, in the 19th century. During the 19th century, Norway had resolved warsRead MoreMuseum Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pages` Judge, Stephanie Art 100 Museum Essay and Online Museum Essay Bibliography: William-Adolphe Bouguereau Biography. Bouguereau Biography. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Oct. 2012. lt;http://www.bouguereau.org/biography.htmlgt;. MFAH | Top 100 Highlights | #1 - The Elder Sister. MFAH | Top 100 Highlights | #1 - The Elder Sister. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Sept. 2012. lt;http://www.mfah.org/art/100-highlights/Elder-Sister-Bouguereau/gt;. Online Museum Essay William-Adolphe BouguereauRead MoreAnalyze the Differences in Leisure Activities Shown in the Two Paintings, and Reflect About the Social Life of Peasants (the Peasant Dance) and of Urban Dwellers in the 19th Century (Sunday Afternoon on the Island of the Grande Jatte).1081 Words   |  5 PagesAnalyze the differences in leisure activities shown in the two paintings, and reflect about the social life of peasants (The Peasant Dance) and of urban dwellers in the 19th century (Sunday Afternoon on the Island of the Grande Jatte). Thesis: Since the beginning of the 19th century Europe began to experience rapid changes in culture and society. Many of the effects from the Industrial Revolution paved the way for new industries to be created. Between the creation of The Peasants Dance to whenRead MoreAnalysis Of Tahani Alshabeeb s The Remnants Of The Heritage 916 Words   |  4 Pagesthe late 18th to the 19th century. It will also show how the viewers/audience may understand the signs and symbols that has been applied to the painting and how it can be interpreted. This essay is divided into 3 main sections. Each section is arguing a main point that has been shown in the painting. First, I will explain the definition of iconography and how it can be described through the selected painting. Then, I will elaborate on the role of woman in 18th – 19th century and how it’s been affected

A Short Note On Social Anxiety And Its Effect On Self...

Every time when the teacher says it s time to present in front of the class, my nerves go sky high. I suffer from social anxiety, which means you have the fear of interaction with other people that brings on self-consciousness, feelings of being negatively judged and evaluated, and as a result, leads to avoidance. I know I have this because every time I have to present I get nervous, my hands get sweaty, and I am unable to speak. When I have to present I have to do it in front of the teacher or a much smaller group. The feeling of having eyes on me while I m talking makes me feel uncomfortable, maybe it s because I ve been bullied in the past about my appearance, It s even hard to walk through the cafeteria and feel like I m being†¦show more content†¦As a result, a person feels uncomfortable participating in everyday social situations. (Kids Health) I can identify with this because I have the same fear as the definition. I wonder if my clothes look alright or if I m my hair is good. I always stress about if I m going to stutter which I tend to do when I m under pressure. The Genard Method said Public Speaking anxiety is often learned behavior. You failed at some point in an important or high profile speaking situation, and the see was planted then (The Genard Method) This is very true, as I m about to present in front of everyone, I think from my past, all the times I ve embarrassed myself in front of people. According to Public Speaking Tips, believing that public speaking is inherently stressful (Public Speaking Tips) A big thing about public speaking and having social anxiety is having stress. I have a lot of stress because everyday I think if have to present a project or have to share something about myself. How can students with social anxiety approach their teachers if they need accommodations? According to Calm Clinic, Teachers often stress the fact that they are available during office hours to answer any questions that may arise outside of class. This can be helpful for people with social anxiety in that it allows them to communicate one on one rather than having to face a large group. (Calm Clinic) I believe that meeting outside of class time is a good idea. It s one

Mining Industry Overview Free Essays

Mining? Industry? Overview? Boyi? Xie? March? 5,? 2012? Michael? Porter’s? Five? Forces? Outline? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? Products? Suppliers/Customers? Industry? Compe? tors? Cost? Revenue? ? pro? t? Overall? trends? Other? factors? Products? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? †¢? Aluminum? Copper? Lead? Zinc? Gold? Silver? Uranium? oxide? Diamonds? Stainless? Steel? Materials? Iron? Ore? Coal? Aluminum? Zinc? Copper? Gold? Iron? ore? Diamond? Marketing? ? Customers? †¢? Marke? ng? centers? of? mining? companies? †¢? Sell? products? at? the? most? advantageous? price? to? make? the? most? of? their? intrinsic? value? ? Act? as? a? source? of? specialist? exper? se? †¢? Iden? fy? value? opportuni? es? †¢? Customer? service:? †¢? Technical? assistance? †¢? Transporta? on,? e. g.? BHP? Shipping,? Rio? Tinto? Marine? †¢? Customers? †¢? Jewelry ? makers. We will write a custom essay sample on Mining Industry Overview or any similar topic only for you Order Now ? E. g.? gold,? silver? and? diamonds? †¢? Manufacturing/construc? on? companies.? †¢? E. g? Hyundai? Steel? †¢? Government? †¢? Other? retailers? BHP? Billiton? †¢? BHP? Billiton? is? a? global? mining,? oil? and? gas? company? headquartered? in? Melbourne,? Australia? and? with? a? major? management? o? ce? in? London,? UK.? It? is? the? world’s? largest? mining? company? measured? by? evenue.? †¢? BHP? Billiton? was? created? in? 2001? through? the? merger? of? the? Australian? Broken? Hill? Proprietary? Company? Limited? (BHP)? and? the? Anglo? Dutch? Billiton? plc.? (Billiton? origins? stretch? back? to? 1860)? †¢? It? is? now? a? dual? listed? company? in? Australian? Securi? es? Exchange? and? London? Stock? Exchange.? †¢? It? operates? a? wide? variety? of? mining? and? processing? opera? ons? in? 25? countries,? employing? approximately? 41,000? people.? †¢? It? has? opera? ons? on:? aluminum,? diamonds,? iron? ore,? petrol eum,? stainless? steel,? uranium,? etc.? †¢? Mines? in:? Algeria,? Australia,? Brazil,? Canada,? South? Africa,? USA? Rio? Tinto? †¢? Rio? Tinto,? now? headquartered? in? London,? UK? (and? Brisbane,? Australia),? was? founded? in? 1873,? when? a? mul? na? onal? consor? um? of? investors? purchased? a? mine? complex? on? the? Rio? Tinto? river,? in? Huelva,? Spain.? †¢? It? is? now? a? dual? listed? company? in? Australian? Securi? es? Exchange? and? London? Stock? Exchange.? †¢? It? is? one? the? world? leaders? in? the? produc? on? of? aluminum,? iron? ore,? copper,? uranium,? coal? and? diamonds.? †¢? It? also? has? signi? cant? opera? ons? in? re? ning,? par? cularly? for? e? ning? bauxite? and? iron? ore.? †¢? It? has? opera? ons? on? six? con? nents? but? is? mainly? concentrated? in? Australia? and? Canada.? Vale? †¢? Vale? is? a? Brazilian? mul? na? onal? diversi? ed? metals? and? mining? corpora? on? and? one? of? the? largest? logis? cs? operators? in? Brazil.? †¢? It’s? the? largest? producers? of ? iron? ore,? pellets,? and? second? largest? nickel;? other? products? include? manganese,? ferroalloys,? copper,? bauxite,? aluminum.? †¢? It’s? listed? on? stock? exchanges? of? Sao? Paulo,? New? York,? Paris,? Hong? Kong? and? Madrid.? †¢? It’s? also? the? corpora? on? with? the? ost? â€Å"contempt? for? the? environment? and? human? rights†? and? was? named? world’s? most? evil? company.? @8+8+%*1(9’+8$)%#’. $%*1+08+2$,%01%1209$/31/(%0#$% 1. $/’44%(‘/;$06%’)%*1+)2($/%)$*01/)%,$9$+,’+0%1+% ,$(‘+,%3/1(%,$. $419$,%$*1+1(8$)%)0/24$,%01% /$*1. $/:%A#84$%0#$%8+,2)0/5%? ‘)%#80%#’/,%75%0#$%417’4% *†. â€Å"3!. ,)3’! %! %8)7! â€Å"! â€Å"2)3174. â€Å"! +%)0. 9+),+#)0+)’+$'†) ‘+,%1+$%7$51+,:% Global? Indices? Global indices (February 1989=1) 9 †¢? Mining? companies? have? con? nued? to? outperform? the? overall? market.? †¢? While? the ? industry? was? hit? hard? by? the? global nancial? crisis,? mining? ompanies? have? led? the? return? and? gone? beyond. 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Dow Jones FTSE HSBC Global Mining Index Source: Bloomberg. BCDC%)’? %/$’4%0$+)81+%8+%0#$%(‘/;$0%’)%/1? 0#% /$712+,$,6%133)$0%75%’%+2(7$/%13%8+*8,$+0)%0#’0%;$90% Global? Indices? â€Å"#$%'(#)*+)*,-. %)/0 -. $/%0#$%*12/)$%13%0#$%4†²)0%5$’/6%417’4%$*1+1(8*%’+,% 914808*’4%0/$+,)%#’. $%*#’+$,%0#$%8+,2)0/5:%†#$%(8+8+% !†#$%'()*†#%)! %+,-)! â€Å"). )†+/)+’. ). â€Å"#)0+’+)! %)†1)$'†! â€Å"2) 7’*;:%$*081+)%? #84$%)29945%/$(‘8+)%*1+)0/’8+$,6% ?80#%*#’44$+$)%)2*#%’)%,$*48+8+%/’,$%’+,%(1/$% $(10$%41*’081+):%†#$%*1)0%*2/. $%#’)%)#830$,%296% *1+08+28+%01%920%9/$))2/$%1+%0#$%8+,2)0/5%01%(à ¢â‚¬Ëœ8+0’8+% *†. â€Å"3!. ,)#! %3! 4,! â€Å"+5)6+/)4,. (+’%). ‘+)+7+’2! â€Å"2). â€Å"#)0+) 8+,2)0/5%8)%/$*$8. 8+%(1/$%’00$+081+%3/1(%80)%(‘+5%’+,% .’/8$,%)0†²;$#14,$/):%! â€Å"#$%’#$†($)†*%#+%8+%0#$%(8+8+% 8+,2)0/5: †¢? Emerging? countries? con? nued? to? storm? ahead,? with? demand? for? resources? driven? by? strong? GDP? growth,? including? close? to? 10%? growth? in? China. †¢? Mining? market? capitaliza? on? con? nued? to? rebound? in? 2010,? with? many? players? recovering? the? remaining? market? capitaliza? on? lost? uring? the? global nancial? crisis? and? surpassing? the? level? seen? at? the? end? of? 2007.? 1%#/+)*,-(%,2#3 @8+8+%*1(9’+8$)%#’. $%*1+08+2$,%01%1209$/31/(%0#$% 1. $/’44%(‘/;$06%’)%*1+)2($/%)$*01/)%,$9$+,’+0%1+% ,$(‘+,%3/1(%,$. $419$,%$*1+1(8$)%)0/24$,%01% /$*1. $/:%A#84$%0#$%8+,2)0/5%? ‘)%#80%#’/ ,%75%0#$%417’4% *†. â€Å"3!. ,)3’! %! %8)7! â€Å"! â€Å"2)3174. â€Å"! +%)0. 9+),+#)0+)’+$'†) ‘+,%1+$%7$51+,:% †¢? The? total? year? end? market? capitaliza? on? of? the? top? 40? companies? increased? by? 26%,? with? larger? gains? generally? achieved? by? the? smaller? companies. Global indices (February 1989=1) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Dow Jones FTSE HSBC Global Mining Index Source: Bloomberg. BCDC%)’? %/$’4%0$+)81+%8+%0#$%(‘/;$0%’)%/1? 0#% /$712+,$,6%133)$0%75%’%+2(7$/%13%8+*8,$+0)%0#’0%;$90% *’2081+%’+,%/8);%1+%0#$%’$+,’:%? @? ‘. /$! 3# 3/+030. 3.! 3#$! A $’$/%0* 3/+030. A. /,+B! $ Top 40 TS 100 250% 50 Coal India PotashCorp Barrick Gold FreeportMcMoRan Anglo American Xstrata China Shenhua 0 Rio Tinto 200% Vale †¢? The? big? get? bigger.? They? are? also? diversifying? in? other? direc? on s.? For? instance,? some? have? begun? exploring? the? bene? ts? f? ver? cal? integra? on? in? an? anempt? to? control? the? en? re? commodity? value? chain? –? from? coal? mining? to? steel? produc? on? to? power? genera? on.? 150 BHP Billiton †¢? New? entrant:? Coal? India.? Following? its? IPO? in? October? 2010,? it’s? the? largest? new? entrant.? 5$/! â€Å". 3 (#. A(! ‘ 3#$! ($)3 150% 100% 2009 2010 Source: Capital IQ. Note:? EBITDA:? earnings? before? interests,? taxes,? deprecia? on,? and? amor? za? on? 9%. #1:. %7%2;-201$? @?! ! (3*+!. 23! 5$/! -. /! 3#$! ‘0*0*%! 0*+2(3/57! R)/. ((! 3#$! â€Å". 1! G?! 3#$/$! A(! ! 50% 0% Source: B â€Å"#$%'($)%*+,-)%. $(%-‘. -. 0+%1232%4$%)’4%5#$%567%5#/$$%(0+$/)%89:;%90)G#’H 9##? â€Å"@)*+†A. +6;),†*5(â€Å"*88/)8*0)†A*+6),† were? announced? during? the? ;B†*5(â€Å"=CB†1481)/†01*5†³01)†9/,0†³1*+#? â€Å"D5†³*5† â€Å"(2/. $%2(2@. /%†0#†1’/2%). %**3/*%;/0%†1/2? /3/ ?rst? half? of? 2011.? .7B(*C/3;C%)7858%). 577B%). (* C/3 ;;’? â€Å"E. â€Å"F60†³014,†450. â€Å"F)/,F)704A)$†7. 5,4()/†01*0† †¢? Deals? volumes? and? aggregate? â€Å"(2/. 0#†1’/2’%/7855;C/$12(/2;4/%3#E+,-();C/ â€Å". JK? † values? were? 10%? and? 25%? 1 80 ,000 3,000 Announced Date Target Target Description Target Headquarters Transaction Value (millions) Target Resource Type !$%%#'(#%$#)*’+,*#-. /. /0#12,*3 2011? 1H? Top? 10? Global? Mining? Deals Acquirer 01/28/2011 Massey Energy Corporation Massey Energy Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, A. T. Massey Coal Company, Inc. , produces, processes, and sells bituminous coal primarily in the United States. United States US$8,500 Coal Alpha Natural Resources, Incorporated 04/24/2011 Equinox Minerals Limited Equinox Minerals Limited engages in the mining and exploration of mineral properties. Australia C$7,300 Copper Barrick Gold Corporation Announced 01/11/2011 Date Target Consolidated Thompson Iron Mines Limited Target Description Consolidated Thompson Iron Mines Limited, a mining company, engages in the exploration and development of mineral properties in Canada. Target Canada Headquarters Transaction C$4,900 Value (millions) Target Steel Resource Type Acquirer Cliffs Natural Resources Incorporated 05/02/2011 01/28/2011 US$3,400 US$8,500 Coal Coal Kazakhstan US$3,200 Zinc 04/24/2011 Equinox Minerals Limited Australia C$7,300 Copper 06/10/2011 01/11/2011 PT Bumi Resources Consolidated Thompson Minerals Tbk Iron Mines Limited International Coal Group, Inc. produces coal in northern and central Massey Energy Company, through States. owned subsidiary, A. T. Massey Appalachian regions of the United its wholly Coal Company, Inc. , produces, processes, and sells bituminous coal primarily iKazzinc JSC States. produces zinc with copper, precious metals, and lead n the United primarily credits in Kazakhstan. Equinox Minerals Limited engages in the mining and exploration of mineral properties. PT Bumi Resources Minerals Tbk, through its subsidiaries, engages in the Consolidated Thompson Iron Mines Limited, a mining Indonesia and in west exploration and development of mineral properties in company, engages in the exploration and development of mineral properties in Canada. Africa. United States United States 04/14/2011 International Coal Group, Massey Energy Incorporated Corporation KazzInc Indonesia Canada US$2,100 C$4,900 Diversi? ed Steel and Metals Mining 02/03/2011 05/02/2011 Fronteer Gold International Coal Group, Incorporated Incorporated Fronteer Gold Inc. engages in the acquisition, exploration, and development of International Coalproperties in producesthe United States, and Turkey. mineral resource Group, Inc. Canada, coal in northern and central Appalachian regions of the United States. Canada United States C$2,300 US$3,400 Gold Coal Arch Coal Alpha Natural Incorporated Resources, IGlencore ncorporated International p Barrick Gold Corporation Bumi plc Cliffs Natural Resources Incorporated Newmont Min Arch Coal Corporation Incorporated 04/14/2011 03/02/2011 KazzInc Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineracao Kazzinc JSCBrasileira de Metalurgia ewith copper,engages in the extraction, Companhia primarily produces zinc Mineracao precious metals, and lead credits in Kazakhstan. processing, manufacture, and marketing of niobium-based products. Kazakhstan Brazil US$3,200 US$1,950 Zinc Diversi? ed Metals and Mining 06/10/2011 PT Bumi Resources Minerals Tbk PT Bumi Resources Minerals Tbk, through its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration and development of mineral properties in Indonesia and in west Africa. Indonesia US$2,100 Diversi? ed Metals and Mining 02/03/2011 Fronteer Gold Incorporated Fronteer Gold Inc. engages in the acquisition, exploration, and development of mineral resource properties in Canada, the United States, and Turkey. Canada C$2,300 Gold 03/02/2011 Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineracao Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineracao engages in the extraction, processing, manufacture, and marketing of niobium-based products. Brazil US$1,950 Diversi? ed Metals and Mining 06/22/2011 Vale Fertilizantes SA Vale Fertilizantes S. A. produces and supplies phosphate- and nitrogen- based inputs for the production of fertilisers and inputs for chemical companies in Brazil. Brazil US$1,390 Fertilisers and Agricultural Chemicals POSCO, Sojit Corporation, N Steel Corpora Holdings Inco Vale S. A. The Japan Oil and Metals Na Corporation Pension Servi 06/15/2011 Drummond Company, Inc. Colombian Mining Operations and Related Infrastructure Drummond Companys, Colombian Mining Operations and Related Infrastructure comprises coal exploration properties with probable reserves of about 2 billion net tons. Colombia US$1,524 Coal Itochu Corpor 06/22/2011 Vale Fertilizantes SA Vale Fertilizantes S. A. produces and supplies phosphate- and nitrogen- based inputs for the production of fertilis ers and inputs for chemical companies in Brazil. Brazil US$1,390 Fertilisers and Agricultural Vale S. A. Glencore Sojit POSCO, ICorporation, p nternational Steel Corpora Holdings Bumi plc Inco The Japan Oi and Metals N Corporation Pension Serv Newmont Min Corporation 2011? 1H? Top? 10? Global? Mining? Deals et ource Acquirer Acquirer Description Acquirer Headquarters Transaction Status (as at August 8, 2011) l Alpha Natural Resources, Incorporated Alpha Natural Resources, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the production, processing, and sale of coal in the United States. United States Closed per Barrick Gold Corporation Barrick Gold Corporation engages in the production and sale of gold, as well as related activities, such as exploration and mine development. Canada Closed l Cliffs Natural Resources Incorporated Cliffs Natural Resources, a mining and natural resources company, produces iron ore pellets, lump and ? nes iron ore, and metallurgical coal products. United States Closed l Arch Coal Incorporated Arch Coal engages in the production and sale of steam and metallurgical coal from surface and underground mines located throughout the United States. United States Closed Glencore International plc Glencore International plc, together with its subsidiaries, engages in producing, sourcing, processing, re? ning, transporting, storing, ? ancing, and supplying commodities to industries worldwide. Switzerland Announced Bumi plc Bumi plc, through its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration, mining, and processing of coal and other minerals in Indonesia and West Africa. United Kingdom Announced Newmont Mining Corporation Newmont Mining, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the acquisition, exploration, and production of gold and copper p roperties. United States Closed POSCO, Sojitz Corporation, Nippon Steel Corporation, JFE Holdings Incorporated, The Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation National Pension Service JFE Holdings, Inc. , through its subsidiaries, engages in steel and engineering operations in Japan. JFE Holdings Inc. : Japan Announced National Pension Service is a pension fund manager. National Pension Service: South Korea rsi? ed als and ng rsi? ed als and ng Nippon Steel Corporation, through its subsidiaries, engages in the manufacture and sale of steel and related products in Japan and internationally. Nippon Steel Corp. : Japan POSCO: South Korea Sojitz Corporation operates as a general trading company worldwide. Sojitz Corporation: Japan Japan oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation provides ? ancial assistance, technology development, technical support, stockpiling, gathering/providing information, mine pollution control, and overseas ? eld survey services in Japan. ilisers POSCO engages in the manufacture and sale of steel products in South Korea and internationally. The Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation: Japan Vale S. A. Vale S. A. engages in the exploration , production, and sale of basic metals in Brazil. Brazil Announced Itochu Corporation ITOCHU Corporation operates as a general trading company primarily in Japan and internationally. Japan Announced How to cite Mining Industry Overview, Essay examples